CNC Machining Programming Skills
Ukusonga iSakhiwo seNkqubo
Icandelo lenkqubo liqela eliqhubekayo lamagama anokusetyenzwa njengeyunithi, kwaye eneneni licandelo lenkqubo yenkqubo yomatshini ye-CNC. Umzimba ophambili wenkqubo yokusetyenzwa kwenxalenye yenziwe ngamacandelo aliqela enkqubo. Uninzi lwamacandelo enkqubo asetyenziselwa ukuyalela isixhobo somatshini ukugqiba okanye ukuphumeza isenzo esithile. Ibhloko yenziwe ngamagama obungakanani, amagama angalinganiyo kunye nemiyalelo yokuphela kwebhloko. Xa ubhala kwaye uprinta, ibhloko nganye ithatha umgca omnye, kwaye kuyafana xa inkqubo iboniswa kwisikrini.
Ukusonga iFomathi yeNkqubo
Inkqubo yesiqhelo yokusetyenzwa iqulunqwe ngumlinganiswa wokuqala (umqolo omnye), igama leprogram (umqolo omnye), umzimba weprogram kunye nomyalelo wokuphela kweprogram (ngokubanzi umqolo omnye). Kukho uphawu lokuphela kwenkqubo ekupheleni kwenkqubo. Umsebenzi wokuqalisa inkqubo kunye nohlobo lokuphela kwenkqubo lunobumba olufanayo:% kwikhowudi ye-ISO, ER kwikhowudi ye-EIA. Umyalelo wokuphela kweprogram unokuba ngu-M02 (ukuphela kweprogram) okanye i-M30 (i-tape ekupheleni kwephepha). Kule mihla izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC ngokubanzi zisebenzisa iinkqubo ezigciniweyo ukuqhuba. Ngeli xesha, indawo eqhelekileyo ye-M02 kunye ne-M30 yile: Emva kokugqiba yonke eminye imiyalelo kwicandelo leprogram, isetyenziselwa ukumisa i-spindle, i-coolant kunye nesondlo, kunye nokusetha kwakhona inkqubo yokulawula.
I-M02 kunye ne-M30 zilingana ngokupheleleyo xa zisetyenziswa kwezinye izixhobo zoomatshini (iinkqubo), kodwa ezi zintlukwano zilandelayo zisetyenziswa kwezinye izixhobo zoomatshini (iinkqubo): Xa inkqubo iphelile nge-M02, isalathisi siyayeka ekupheleni kwenkqubo emva kokuzenzekelayo. umsebenzi uyaphela; kwaye Xa usebenzisa i-M3O ukuphelisa umsebenzi weprogram, ikhesa kunye nomboniso weskrini unokubuyela ngokuzenzekelayo ekuqaleni kwenkqubo emva kokuphela komsebenzi ozenzekelayo, kwaye inkqubo inokuqhutywa kwakhona ngokucofa iqhosha lokuqala. Nangona i-M02 kunye ne-M30 zivunyelwe ukwabelana ngebhloko namanye amagama eprogram, kungcono ukuwadwelisa kwibhloko enye, okanye ukwabelana ngebhloko kunye nenombolo yokulandelelana kuphela.
Igama leprogram libekwe phambi kweqela eliphambili leprogram kwaye emva kokuqala kweprogram, kwaye ihlala ithatha umgca wedwa. Igama leprogram lineendlela ezimbini: enye iqulunqwe ngophawu lwesiNgesi olumiselweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo u-O), lulandelwa ngamanani amaninzi. Inani eliphezulu elivumelekileyo lamadijithi lichazwe yincwadana, kwaye ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ngamadijithi amabini kunye namadijithi amane. Olu hlobo lwegama lenkqubo lunokubizwa ngokuba yinombolo yeprogram. Enye ifom kukuba igama leprogram liqulunqwe ngabalinganiswa besiNgesi, amanani okanye umxube wesiNgesi kunye namanani, kwaye uphawu "-" lunokongezwa phakathi.
Le fomu ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babize inkqubo ngokulula ngakumbi. Ngokomzekelo, inkqubo yenkqubo yesithathu yokwenza i-flange kunye nenxalenye yokudweba inombolo 215 kwi-LC30 CNC lathe inokubizwa ngokuba yi-LC30-FIANGE-215-3, enokusetyenziswa kwaye igcinwe Kwaye ukubuyiswa, njl. Ifom yegama leprogram imiselwa yinkqubo ye-CNC.