Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeNkqubo yoMatshini 2
Ukusila
Ukugaya kusetyenziselwa ukususa ixabiso elincinci lezinto ezivela kwiindawo zombini kunye neemilo ze-cylindrical. I-Surface grinder ibuyisela umsebenzi etafileni ngelixa isondla kwivili lokusila. Izigri zeCylindrical zixhoma i-workpiece kumaziko kwaye ziyijikelezise ngelixa ngaxeshanye zisebenzisa iperiphery yevili elirhabaxa elijikelezayo kuyo. Ukusila okungenaziko kusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iinxalenye ezincinci kwimiqulu ephezulu apho umgangatho womhlaba ungenalo unxulumano kuyo nayiphi na enye indawo ngaphandle kokuba iyonke. Umgangatho ophantsi we-200-500 min. I-RMS idla ngokuthathwa njengeyamkelekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi kwaye yindawo yokuqala yokugqiba imisebenzi ebandakanya ukupeyinta, ukuhonga, kunye nokugqiba.
Ukucwangcisa
Ukucwangcisa kusetyenziswa umatshini ubukhulu becala imiphezulu emikhulu ethe tyaba, ngakumbi leyo iya kugqitywa ngokukhuhla, njengeendlela zesixhobo soomatshini. Amalungu amancinane, adityaniswe ndawonye kumdlalo, acwangciswe ngokoqoqosho ngokunjalo.
Ukusarha
Ukusarha ngesinyithi kwenziwa ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa oomatshini abasikiweyo kwaye kwenziwa ukudala ubude obufutshane ukusuka kwimivalo, iimilo ezikhutshiweyo, njl.njl. Iisarha ezithe nkqo nezithe tye zixhaphakile, ezisebenzisa amarhintyela aqhubekayo eebhanti zamazinyo ukuze zitshitshe kwizinto eziphathekayo. Isantya sebhendi siyahluka ngokwezinto eziphathekayo ezinobushushu obuphezulu obufuna i-30 fpm ecothayo ngelixa izinto ezithambileyo ezifana nokusika i-aluminium ngesantya se-1000 fpm okanye ngaphezulu.
Broaching
I-broach isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa imingxunya eyisikwere, i-keyways, imingxuma ye-spline, njl. Ukutsalwa okanye ukutyhalwa ngomngxuma olungiselelweyo wenkokeli, i-broach ithatha uthotho lokusikeka okunzulu ngokuqhubekayo. I-Push broaching isoloko isenziwa kusetyenziswa oomatshini bohlobo lokucinezela ngokuthe nkqo. Ukutsalwa kwe-broaching kaninzi kwenziwa ngoomatshini abathe nkqo okanye abathe tye abathi kwiimeko ezininzi banikwe amandla nge-hydraulically. Izantya zokusika zisusela kwi-5 fpm kwiintsimbi ezinamandla ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50 fpm kwiintsimbi ezithambileyo.
I-EDM
Ezi ziindlela ezingezizo ezomatshini zokususa izinto ezisebenzisa iintlantsi ezikhukulisekayo okanye iikhemikhali. I-EDM isebenzisa i-spark ehanjiswa nge-dielectric fluid ukusuka kwi-electrode ukuya kumphezulu we-workpiece eqhubayo. Iimpawu ezintle kakhulu zingenziwa ngoomatshini ngale ndlela kubandakanywa imingxuma encinci ye-diameter, i-die cavities, njl.
I-Electro-Chemical Machining yinto yenkqubo ye-electroplating ebuyela umva kwaye ivelisa imingxuma engenazo i-burr enemiphetho ephezulu. Yinkqubo ebandayo yomatshini kwaye ayiniki uxinzelelo lobushushu kumsebenzi wokusebenza.