Izinto ezibandakanya ungquzulwano lwaseRussia-Ukraine, ukuvuselela uqoqosho, imfuno eyomeleleyo yasemva kobhubhani kunye nezithintelo eziqhubekayo zokwenziwa kwezinto ziye zabeka uxinzelelo olukhulu kumatyathanga obonelelo kwezi nyanga zidlulileyo, oko kubangela iirekhodi ezininzi zexabiso lesinyithi kunye nemveliso yezimbiwa. Ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwamaxabiso eentsimbi kunye namaxabiso eemveliso zezimbiwa, kunye nokunyuka koxinzelelo lwezelizwe, kunokukhokelela kutshintsho kwimarike yexesha elide. URobin Griffin, usekela-mongameli womcebisi wamazwe ngamazwe u-WoodMac, uthe nangona imveliso eRashiya ibanjwe ixesha elide, umahluko omkhulu kumaxabiso kunye neendleko zokuvelisa awuyi kuqhubeka ngonaphakade.
“Xa kujongwa iingeniso ezingephi zeenkampani zangoku zemigodi zibonisa ukuba ngengeniso yengeniso engaphezu kwemilinganiselo yamandulo, umahluko omkhulu ngolo hlobo kumaxabiso kunye neendleko zemveliso akunakwenzeka ukuba uqhube ngokungenasiphelo. Ukongeza, ukuphazamiseka kubudlelwane bengingqi kunye nexabiso lemveliso kukwabonisa ubuthathaka bexabiso. Ngokomzekelo, amaxabiso ensimbi aseAsia ahlala ethe tyaba, ngelixa ixabiso lentsimbi kunye nexabiso le-metallurgical coal liqhubeka nokunyuka liphikisana ngenxa yempembelelo yabo kwiindleko zokuvelisa isinyithi."
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso oTyalo-mali Ukungaqiniseki Amandla aManye kunye nobuChwephesha obufunwa emva koko
Ingxabano ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kushiya uphawu olungacimekiyo kwezinye iimarike zorhwebo. Okwangoku, inxalenye yezorhwebo yaseRashiya iyaphambukiswa ukusuka eYurophu ukuya eChina naseIndiya, enokuba yinkqubo yexesha elide, ngelixa inxaxheba yaseNtshona kumashishini esinyithi kunye nemigodi yaseRashiya iphantsi. Nokuba ungahoyi imiba ye-geopolitical, ukothuka kwexabiso ngokwalo kuya kuba namandla okutshintsha.
Okokuqala, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunokukhokelela ekungaqinisekini malunga nenkcitho eyinkunzi. Nangona ukunyuka kwamaxabiso esinyithi kunye nezimbiwa kungokunje kubangele iinkampani ezininzi ukuba zityale imali ekwandiseni, ukungangqinelani kokunyuka kwamaxabiso kuya kwenza inkcitho yabatyali-mali ingaqinisekanga. "Enyanisweni, ukuguquguquka okugqithisileyo kunokuba nefuthe elichaseneyo, njengoko abatyali-mali bayalibazisa izigqibo de iimeko ziphucule," kusho uWoodMac.
Okwesibini, inguqu yamandla ehlabathi, ngakumbi amalahle e-thermal ukuya kwezinye izibaso, icacile. Ukuba amaxabiso ahlala ephezulu, obunye ubuchwephesha bunokukhawulezisa ukungena kushishino lwamandla kunye nentsimbi, kubandakanywa nokuvela kwangethuba kobuchwepheshe bekhabhoni ephantsi njenge-hydrogen-based based ngqo encitshisiweyo yentsimbi.
Kwiintsimbi zebhetri, ukhuphiswano kwiikhemistri zebhetri lukwanokuqina njengoko amaxabiso aphezulu ezinto ezikrwada kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion zikhuthaza abavelisi ukuba bajike kwezinye iikhemistri ezifana ne-lithium iron phosphate. "Amaxabiso aphakamileyo amandla abonisa uluhlu lwemingcipheko yokusetyenziswa kwehlabathi, enokuthi ichaphazele imfuno yesinyithi kunye neembiwa."
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso emigodini kuyenyuka
Ukongeza, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso emigodini kuyenyuka njengoko amaxabiso aphezulu esusa ugxininiso ekuthinteleni iindleko kunye nokunyuka kweendleko zegalelo. “Njengokuba kuyinyaniso kuzo zonke iimveliso zemigodi, abasebenzi abaphezulu, iindleko zedizili nezombane ziye zaba nefuthe elibi. Abanye abadlali baxela ngasese irekhodi lokunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu. ”
Izalathi zexabiso nazo ziphantsi koxinzelelo. Isigqibo samva nje se-LME sokunqumamisa urhwebo lwenickel kunye nokurhoxisa urhwebo olugqityiweyo luthumele ukungcangcazela kubasebenzisi botshintshiselwano.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-24-2022