Umhlaba uphakathi kwesibetho se-COVID-19.Njengoko i-WHO kunye namaqabane besebenza kunye ekuphenduleni-ukulandelela ubhubhane, ukucebisa ngongenelelo olubalulekileyo, ukuhambisa izinto zonyango ezibalulekileyo kwabo basweleyo-- bayabaleka ukuphuhlisa kunye nokuthumela izitofu ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo.
Amayeza okugonya asindisa izigidi zobomi ngonyaka.Izitofu zokugonya zisebenza ngokuqeqesha kunye nokulungiselela ukhuselo lwendalo lomzimba – amajoni omzimba – ukuze aqaphele kwaye alwe iintsholongwane kunye neebhaktiriya ezizijolise kuwo.Emva kokugonywa, ukuba umzimba kamva ubonakaliswe kwezo ntsholongwane ezibangela izifo, umzimba ulungele ngokukhawuleza ukuwatshabalalisa, ukukhusela ukugula.
Zininzi izitofu zokugonya ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo ezithintela abantu ekubeni bagule kakhulu okanye basweleke ngenxa ye-COVID-19.Oku yenye inxalenye yokulawula i-COVID-19, ukongeza kumanyathelo aphambili okuthintela okuhlala ubuncinci yimitha enye kude nabanye, ukugquma ukukhohlela okanye ukuthimla kwingqiniba yakho, ukucoca izandla rhoqo, ukunxiba imaski kunye nokuphepha amagumbi angangeni moya kakuhle okanye ukuvula. ifestile.
Ukusukela nge-3 kaJuni ka-2021, i-WHO ivavanye ukuba ezi zitofu zilandelayo zokugonyela i-COVID-19 ziye zahlangabezana neendlela eziyimfuneko zokhuseleko nokusebenza:
Funda i-Q/A yethu ngenkqubo yoLuhlu lokuSebenzi oluNgxamisekileyo ukufumana ngakumbi malunga nendlela i-WHO evavanya ngayo umgangatho, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwezitofu zokugonya i-COVID-19.
Abanye abalawuli belizwe baye bavavanya ezinye iimveliso zogonyo lwe-COVID-19 ukuba zisetyenziswe kumazwe abo.
Thatha naluphi na ugonyo owenziwe lwafumaneka kuwe kuqala, nokuba sele unayo i-COVID-19.Kubalulekile ukuba ugonywe ngokukhawuleza xa ilithuba lakho kwaye ungalindi.Izitofu zokugonya ezivunyiweyo ze-COVID-19 zibonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko ekuguleni kakhulu nasekuswelekeni ngenxa yesi sifo, nangona kungekho logonyo lukhusela nge-100%.
Ugonyo lwe-COVID-19 lukhuselekile kubantu abaninzi abaneminyaka eli-18 nangaphezulur,kubandakanywa nezo zineemeko esele zikhona kulo naluphi na uhlobo, kubandakanywa ukuphazamiseka kwe-auto-immune.Ezi meko ziquka: uxinzelelo lwegazi, isifo seswekile, isifo sombefu, imiphunga, isibindi kunye nesifo sezintso, kunye nosulelo olungapheliyo oluzinzileyo nokulawulwayo.
Ukuba izixhobo zinqongophele kwindawo yakho, xoxa ngemeko yakho kunye nomboneleli wakho wokhathalelo ukuba:
- Yiba ne-immune system ebuthathaka
- Ngaba ukhulelwe (ukuba sele uncancisa, kufuneka uqhubeke emva kokugonywa)
- Yiba nembali yokwalana okuqatha, ngakumbi kwisitofu sokugonya (okanye naziphi na izithako kwisitofu sokugonya)
- Babuthathaka kakhulu
Abantwana kunye nolutsha luqhele ukuba nesifo esibuthathaka xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abadala, ke ngaphandle kokuba bayinxalenye yeqela elisemngciphekweni omkhulu we-COVID-19, akungxamisekanga ukubagonya kunabantu abadala, abo banemeko zempilo engapheliyo kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo.
Ubungqina obuninzi buyafuneka ekusetyenzisweni kwezitofu ezahlukeneyo ze-COVID-19 ebantwaneni ukuze bakwazi ukwenza izindululo ngokubanzi malunga nokugonya abantwana ngokuchasene ne-COVID-19.
IQela leeNgcebiso ngoBuchule le-WHO (SAGE) ligqibe ekubeni isitofu sokugonya iPfizer/BionTech sikulungele ukusetyenziswa ngabantu abaneminyaka eyi-12 nangaphezulu.Abantwana ababudala buphakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-15 abasemngciphekweni omkhulu banokunikwa esi sitofu sokugonya kunye namanye amaqela abalulekileyo ogonyo.Ulingo lokugonya kubantwana luyaqhubeka kwaye i-WHO iya kuhlaziya izindululo zayo xa ubungqina okanye imeko ye-epidemiological ifuna utshintsho kumgaqo-nkqubo.
Kubalulekile ukuba abantwana baqhubeleke benezitofu ezicetyiswayo zobuntwana.
KUFUNEKA NDENZE NTONI KWAYE NDIYINDELE EMVA KOKUBA NDIGOFILE
Hlala kwindawo ogonyelwa kuyo ubuncinci imizuzu eli-15 emva koko, nje ukuba unokusabela okungaqhelekanga, ngoko abasebenzi bezempilo banokukunceda.
Khangela ukuba kufuneka ungene nini kwidosi yesibini - ukuba kuyimfuneko.Uninzi lwezitofu zokugonya ezikhoyo zizitofu zeedosi ezimbini.Jonga kumboneleli wakho wokhathalelo ukuba ngaba ufuna ukufumana idosi yesibini kwaye kufuneka uyifumane nini.Iidosi zesibini zinceda ukukhulisa ukusabela komzimba kunye nokomeleza ukhuselo lomzimba.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci ziqhelekile.Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo emva kogonyo, ezibonisa ukuba umzimba womntu ukhusela usulelo lwe-COVID-19 ziquka:
- Ubuhlungu bengalo
- Umkhuhlane omncinci
- Ukudinwa
- Intloko ebuhlungu
- Ubuhlungu bemisipha okanye amalungu
Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wenkathalo ukuba kukho ububomvu okanye ububele (intlungu) apho ufumene udubulo olwanda emva kweeyure ezingama-24, okanye ukuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azihambi emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.
Ukuba ufumana ukuchasana nokungafuneki okukhawulezileyo kwidosi yokuqala yesitofu sokugonya se-COVID-19, akufanele ufumane iidosi ezongezelelweyo zesitofu sokugonya.Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba iziphumo zempilo ezimandundu zenziwe ngokuthe ngqo zizitofu zokugonya.
Ukuthatha iipilisi zeentlungu ezifana neparacetamol phambi kokuba ufumane isitofu sokugonya i-COVID-19 ukuthintela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga akukhuthazwa.Oku kungenxa yokuba akwaziwa ukuba izidambisi-ntlungu zinokuyichaphazela njani indlela isitofu sokugonya esisebenza ngayo.Nangona kunjalo, unokuthatha i-paracetamol okanye ezinye izidambisi-ntlungu ukuba ngaba ukhe ube neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana neentlungu, umkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu okanye ukuqaqamba kwezihlunu emva kokugonywa.
Nasemva kokuba ugonyiwe, qhubeka uthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko
Ngelixa isitofu sokugonya se-COVID-19 siya kuthintela ukugula nokufa okumandundu, okwangoku asiyazi ukuba ikugcina kangakanani ukuba wosuleleke kwaye ugqithisele intsholongwane kwabanye.Okukhona sivumela intsholongwane ukuba isasazeke, kokukhona ifumana ithuba elingakumbi lokutshintsha intsholongwane.
Qhubeka nokuthatha amanyathelo okucotha kwaye ekugqibeleni uyeke ukusasazeka kwale ntsholongwane:
- Gcina ubuncinane imitha enye ukusuka kwabanye
- Nxiba imaski, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezixineneyo, ezivaliweyo kunye nezingenamoya omdaka.
- Coca izandla zakho rhoqo
- Gquma nakuphi na ukukhohlela okanye ukuthimla kwingqiniba yakho egobileyo
- Xa ungaphakathi endlwini nabanye, qinisekisa ukuba kungena umoya ofanelekileyo, njengokuvula ifestile
Ukwenza konke kuyasikhusela sonke.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-01-2021