Iindlela zokuPhumelela kwiNguqu kunye noPhuculo 3
Okwesine kukuqonda iteknoloji yokwenza ngokutsha. Ukuqala kwimiba emibini yezinto ezongezelelweyo kunye nokubuyisela ukusebenza kweendawo ezihlulekile, oomatshini bokwakha abadala kunye neendawo eziphambili ziya kulungiswa kwibhetshi yobuchwephesha, ukuze iimveliso zifikelele umgangatho ofanayo kunye nokusebenza njengemveliso entsha yoqobo, kunye nokukhuthaza uqoqosho lwesetyhula yezoshishino kunye nokusetyenziswa kobutyebi bokudibanisa.
Okwesihlanu, kugxilwe kuphuhliso lwamacandelo amakhulu kunye nobuchwepheshe. Ugxininiso lophando lwamacandelo aphambili koomatshini bokwakha kufuneka kugxininise kwi-injini, ihydraulic, uthumelo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo. Phakathi kwabo, i-injini kufuneka iqhubeke iphucula inkqubo yokutofa kwamafutha kunye nobuchwepheshe obuqhelekileyo obufana nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ephantsi, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwendawo yokugcina i-torque kunye nemo yokuphuma kwamandla, ukuhambelana nokusebenza, ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo ngesantya esiphantsi. Amacandelo othumelo akhethekileyo agxininise "kwinkqubo eguquguqukayo ephindwe kabini" kunye neplanethi yokunciphisa iplanethi, i-axle yokuqhuba kunye nenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa, i-slewing bear, "amavili amane kunye nebhanti enye", njl., ukuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kwesixhobo sokuhambisa, kunye ukuphucula ukutywinwa kwe-spectrum yomthwalo phantsi kwendlela yokuvavanya iimeko zokusebenza.
Sombulula ubuchwephesha bobuchwephesha boxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nezixhobo zokuqukuqela ezinkulu zehydraulic, uphucule uyilo oluzimeleyo kunye nesakhono sokwenza iimpompo zehydraulic, iivalvu zehydraulic, iimotor ezisebenza ngohydraulic kunye neecylinder zehydraulic, kwaye uqaphele ukuhambelana kwebhetshi ngokukhawuleza. Qonda ukongezwa komjelo wekhonkco loshishino. Ishishini lokwenziwa koomatshini linomxokelelwane omde weshishini, ngakumbi ikhonkco lokuthenga intsimbi enyukayo, eyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yekhonkco leshishini leshishini. Kwishishini elikhulu neliphindaphindiweyo lokuthengwa kwensimbi, amashishini okuvelisa oomatshini aseke ubudlelwane obuhle boshishino kunye nabanikezeli bentsimbi, kwaye amashishini okuvelisa angakwazi ukufumana isixa esikhulu sentsimbi ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo.
Kule meko, ukuba amashishini okuvelisa angakwazi ukuthengisa intsimbi ethengiweyo ngexabiso eliphantsi ngexabiso eliphezulu, oko kukuthi, ukwenza urhwebo lwentsimbi, banokufumana inzuzo eninzi kwintsimbi kwaye baqonde ukunyuka kwenkunzi yenzuzo kwintlambo yentsimbi. ikhonkco lamashishini. Ke ngoko, yindlela esebenzayo yokuba amashishini avelisa oomatshini athathe ithuba labathengi ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo kuhlalutyo lwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso, ukwandisa ikhonkco lemizi-mveliso ukuya phezulu, kunye nokwenza urhwebo olunxulumeneyo.
Okwangoku, inkqubo entsha yophuhliso loqoqosho iya kuqhubeka. Utshintsho kunye nokuphuculwa koshishino lwelizwe lam lokwenziwa koomatshini kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kusemnyango.
Logama nje silandela iingqikelelo ezintlanu zophuhliso lokusungula izinto ezintsha, ulungelelwaniso, uhlaza, ukuvuleleka kunye nokwabelana, sithobela isikhokelo sophuhliso oluzinzileyo, kwaye sithatha indlela yophuhliso lwenguqu nokuphucula, siya kukwazi ukwenza ishishini lokuvelisa oomatshini belizwe lam libe likhulu kwaye yomelele, kwaye iqonde inguqu yoshishino lokwenziwa koomatshini ukusuka kwimveliso. Utshintsho ukusuka kwimodeli yemveliso ukuya kwimodeli yenkonzo yemveliso, ukuguqulwa ukusuka kulawulo olubanzi ukuya kulawulo oluthambileyo, kunye nokuguqulwa ukusuka kwimveliso ephantsi ukuya kwimveliso ephezulu.