Kwindawo yokuvelisa, iinkqubo zeukuphosakunye nokusebenza ngoomatshini kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni koluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso.Ukusuka kumacandelo emoto ukuya koomatshini bemizi-mveliso, ezi nkqubo zibalulekile ekudaleni iindawo ezigcina umhlaba wethu wale mihla uqhuba kakuhle.Ukuphosa yinkqubo yokudala inxenye ngokugalela isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo okanye ezinye izinto kumngundo kwaye uyivumele ukuba iqine ibe kukumila okufunayo.Le ndlela isoloko isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iinxalenye ezintsonkothileyo eziyilwe ngendlela entsonkothileyo ekunokuba nzima okanye kubize imali eninzi ukuyiqulunqa ngezinye iindlela.Ukutshiza, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubandakanya ukususa izinto kwi-workpiece ukuyilolonga ibe yifom efunwayo usebenzisa izixhobo zokusika kunye noomatshini.
Le nkqubo isoloko isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezichanekileyo nezichanekileyo ezifuna ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo kunye nokugqitywa komgangatho ophezulu.Ukudibanisa ukuphosa kunyeumatshiniisoloko isetyenziswa ekuveliseni iinxalenye ezifuna zombini ubucukubhede bokuphosa kunye nokuchaneka komatshini.Ngokomzekelo, kwishishini leemoto, iinqununu ze-injini ezifana neentloko ze-cylinder kunye ne-crankshafts zihlala ziveliswa ngokudibanisa ukuphosa kunye nomatshini.Ngokuphosa iinxalenye zibe kwimilo erhabaxa kwaye emva koko bazenzele kwiinkcukacha ezifunekayo, abavelisi bayakwazi ukwenza amacandelo aphezulu kunye neejometri eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye nokunyamezela okuqinileyo.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kukhokelele kuphuculo kuzo zombini iinkqubo zokuphosa kunye noomatshini.
Ukusetyenziswa koyilo oluncediswa yikhompyuter (CAD) kunye nesoftware encediswa yikhompyuter (CAM) ivumele abavelisi ukuba benze iimolds ezintsonkothileyo nezisebenzayo zokuphosa, kunye nokuchaneka ngakumbi kwaye.umatshini ochanekileyoiindlela.Ukongeza, ukuphuhliswa kwezinto ezintsha kunye ne-alloys kwandise amathuba okuphosa kunye nomatshini, okuvumela ukuveliswa kwamalungu anamandla, alula, kwaye ahlala ixesha elide kunanini ngaphambili.Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokuphosa kunye nomatshini kukukwazi kwabo ukwenza iindawo ezinomgangatho ophezulu wokwenza ngokwezifiso.Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iinkqubo zokuvelisa, ukuphosa kunye nomatshini kuvumela ukuveliswa kwezinto ezikhethekileyo, enye yezinto ezinokuthi zilungelelaniswe neemfuno ezithile.
Oku bhetyebhetye kwenza ezi nkqubo zixabiseke ngokukodwa kumashishini afana ne-aerospace kunye nokukhusela, apho imfuno yamacandelo akhethekileyo iphezulu.Ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezininzi zokuphosa kunye nomatshini, ezi nkqubo azikho ngaphandle kwemingeni yazo.Bobabini ukuphosa kunye nomatshini kufuna umgangatho ophezulu wobuchule kunye nobuchule bokuqhuba ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukulawulwa komgangatho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezigqityiweyo zihlangabezana neenkcukacha ezifunekayo.Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo ekugaleleni kunokubonisa iingozi zokhuseleko, kunye nomatshini wokwenza izintoizinto ezinzimakunokuba nzima ngokwasemzimbeni kwisixhobo kunye nezixhobo.
Oku bhetyebhetye kwenza ezi nkqubo zixabiseke ngokukodwa kumashishini afana ne-aerospace kunye nokukhusela, apho imfuno yamacandelo akhethekileyo iphezulu.Ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezininzi zokuphosa kunye nomatshini, ezi nkqubo azikho ngaphandle kwemingeni yazo.Bobabini ukuphosa kunye nomatshini kufuna umgangatho ophezulu wobuchule kunye nobuchule bokuqhuba ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukulawulwa komgangatho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezigqityiweyo zihlangabezana neenkcukacha ezifunekayo.Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo ekujuleni kunokubonisa iingozi zokhuseleko, kwaye ukwenziwa kwezixhobo eziqinileyo kunokufuna ngokwasemzimbeni kwizixhobo kunye nezixhobo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-25-2023