Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, inkqubo yokutshintsha imilo, ubungakanani, indawo kunye nendalo yento yokuvelisa ukwenza imveliso egqityiweyo okanye egqityiweyo ibizwa ngokuba yinkqubo.Yeyona nxalenye iphambili yenkqubo yokuvelisa.Inkqubo inokwahlulwa ibe yi-casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembly kunye nezinye iinkqubo.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa komatshini ngokubanzi ibhekisa kwisambuku senkqubo yomatshini yamacandelo kunye nenkqubo yokuhlanganisa umatshini.Ezinye iinkqubo zibizwa ngokuba ziinkqubo ezincedisayo.Iinkqubo ezifana nokuthutha, ukugcinwa, ukunikezelwa kwamandla, ukugcinwa kwezixhobo, njl. Inkqubo yezobuchwepheshe iqulunqwe yinkqubo enye okanye ezininzi ezilandelelanayo, kwaye inkqubo iqukethe amanyathelo amaninzi omsebenzi.
Inkqubo yiyunithi esisiseko eyenza inkqubo yomatshini.Into ebizwa ngokuba yinkqubo ibhekiselele kwinxalenye yenkqubo yethekhnoloji apho umsebenzi (okanye iqela) liqhubeka ligqibezela kwisixhobo somatshini (okanye indawo yokusebenza) kwindawo enye yomsebenzi (okanye ii-workpieces ezininzi ngexesha elinye).Into ephambili yenkqubo kukuba ayitshintshi izinto zokucubungula, izixhobo kunye nabaqhubi, kwaye umxholo wenkqubo ugqitywe ngokuqhubekayo.
Isinyathelo sokusebenza siphantsi kwemeko yokuba indawo yokucubungula ayitshintshi, isixhobo sokucubungula asitshintshi, kwaye inani lokusika alitshintshi.Ukupasa kukwabizwa ngokuba sisibetho sokusebenza, esilinyathelo lomsebenzi eligqitywe sisixhobo somatshini kumphezulu womatshini kanye.
Ukuqulunqa inkqubo ye-machining, kuyimfuneko ukugqiba inani leenkqubo eziza kudlula i-workpiece kunye nokulandelelana apho iinkqubo zenziwa khona.Kuphela yinkqubo emfutshane yegama lenkqubo ephambili kunye nolandelelwano lwalo lokucubungula zidweliswe, ebizwa ngokuba yindlela yenkqubo.
Uqulunqo lwendlela yenkqubo kukuqulunqa isicwangciso esipheleleyo senkqubo.Umsebenzi oyintloko kukukhetha indlela yokucubungula indawo nganye, ukugqiba ukulandelelana kokulungiswa kwendawo nganye, kunye nenani leenkqubo kuyo yonke inkqubo.Ukuqulunqwa kwendlela yenkqubo kufuneka kulandele imigaqo ethile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-17-2022