Okokuqala, amakhonkco obonelelo lwehlabathi aqhawukile kwaye ukuqhawuka koqoqosho kunokuqina.I-United States kunye namahlakani ayo aseNtshona babeke izohlwayo ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili eRussia.I-United States kunye namanye amazwe aseNtshona baye banqanda i-asethi yebhanki ephakathi yaseRashiya, bavala ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yobugcisa obuphezulu njengezinto ezibalulekileyo, intsimbi, iinxalenye zeenqwelomoya kunye nezixhobo zonxibelelwano eRashiya, zakhupha iibhanki zaseRashiya ngaphandle kwe-SWIFT. inkqubo, i-airspace evaliweyo kwiinqwelomoya zaseRashiya, kunye neenkampani ezithintelweyo zasekhaya kwi-investment yaseRashiya.Iinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe zaseNtshona ziye zarhoxa kwimarike yaseRashiya.
Izohlwayo zoqoqosho lwaseNtshona ngokuchasene neRussia ziya kwenza izinto zibe mbi ngakumbi kwikhonkco lemizi-mveliso yehlabathi.Imarike enye yehlabathi, ukusuka kwitekhnoloji ephezulu, imathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo, amandla ukuya kwezothutho, iya kuqhekeka ngakumbi.Ukukhenkceza kwe-US koovimba beedola zebhanki ephakathi yaseRussia kuya kunyanzela amazwe kwihlabathi liphela ukuba acinge ngokuthembeka kwedola yaseMelika kunye nenkqubo yokuhlawula ye-SWIFT.Kulindeleke ukuba kuqiniswe indlela yokukhutshwa kwedola kwinkqubo yezemali yamazwe ngamazwe.
Okwesibini, iziko loqoqosho lwehlabathi lomxhuzulane litshintshela ngasempuma.IRashiya inobutyebi oyile oyile kunye negesi, indawo enkulu kunye nabemi abafundileyo.Iinzame zase-United States kunye nezaseNtshona zokohlwaya uqoqosho lwaseRussia zinokunceda kuphela uqoqosho lwaseRussia ukuba luye ngasempuma ngendlela ejikelezayo.Emva koko isikhundla se-Asiya njengowona mmandla usebenzayo nonokubakho kuqoqosho lwehlabathi siya kuhlanganiswa ngakumbi, kwaye utshintsho olusempuma lweziko loqoqosho lwehlabathi lomxhuzulane luya kucaca ngakumbi.Izohlwayo zaseNtshona zinokutyhala i-BRICS kunye ne-SCO ukuba yandise intsebenziswano kwezoqoqosho nezorhwebo.Intsebenziswano esondeleleneyo kwezoqoqosho norhwebo phakathi kwala mazwe nayo kufanelekile ukuyijonga phambili.
Kwakhona, inkqubo yokurhweba yamazwe amaninzi iyaqhubeka ihlaselwa.INtshona iye yacima imeko yorhwebo yelizwe laseRashiya elithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu "zokhuseleko lwesizwe".Esi sesinye isibetho esibulalayo kwinkqubo yorhwebo lwamazwe amaninzi emva kokuvalwa kweZiko leziBheno le-WTO okubangelwe yiMelika.
Ngokwemigaqo ye-WTO, amalungu ayonwabela unyango lwezizwe ezithandwa kakhulu.Ukucinywa kwempatho ethandwa kakhulu yiNtshona ukuya eRashiya kwaphula umgaqo-siseko wokungacaluli we-WTO, obangela impembelelo engazange ibonwe kwimithetho esisiseko yenkqubo yokurhweba yamazwe amaninzi, ngaloo ndlela ibeka emngciphekweni isiseko sokusinda kwe-WTO.Eli nyathelo libonakalise ukushenxa kurhwebo lwamazwe amaninzi.Izohlwayo yi-United States kunye namanye amazwe aseNtshona zikwabonisa ukuba imithetho yorhwebo yehlabathi iya kunika indlela ngakumbi kwi-geopolitics njengoko i-bloc yezopolitiko ilawula kumaziko ahlukeneyo.I-WTO iya kuthwala impembelelo yeliza elikhulu lokuchasana nehlabathi.
Ekugqibeleni, umngcipheko wokunyuka kwamaxabiso kuqoqosho lwehlabathi unyukile.Amaxabiso okutya kunye namandla ehlabathi anyukile kulandela ukuqhambuka kwengxabano yaseRussia-Ukraine.Ngokutsho kukaJPMorgan Chase, ukukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi kulo nyaka kuya kuncitshiswa ngepesenti enye.INgxowa-mali yezeMali yaMazwe ngaMazwe nayo iza kunciphisa ingqikelelo yayo yokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi ngowama-2022.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-22-2022