Okwesithathu, uBudlelwane obuKhulu beLizwe buqhubekile nokulungiswa okunzulu
1. Ubudlelwane baseTshayina-kunye ngo-2019: Umoya kunye nemvula
I-2019 iya kuba ngunyaka ovuthuzayo kubudlelwane be-China-Us, obuye buhla ngokukhawuleza ukususela ekuqaleni kwe-2018. Kulo nyaka, i-trump karhulumente iqhubekile nokubeka uxinzelelo kwi-China kwiinkalo zezopolitiko, uqoqosho, urhulumente kungekhona nje kuphela. kumhlaba jikelele ukwala kunye neTshayina ngoxolo nokhuseleko, uncedo lophuhliso kunye nentsebenziswano yoncedo loluntu, kwakhona ngokukhutheleyo "ummandla" amazwe, ukuphazamiseka kunye nentshabalalo "kwi" ukuphunyezwa kweprojekthi eTshayina.
Kwi-Strait yaseTaiwan, eyona nkalo ibalulekileyo yobudlelwane be-Sino-US, i-US ilungele ukutshintsha imeko ekhoyo ngaphesheya kweTaiwan Straits ukusuka kwizomthetho (uMthetho woQinisekiso lwaseTaiwan), umkhosi (ukuthengiswa kweengalo) kunye nediplomatic (izohlwaya iTaiwan diplomatic Allies for ukuseka ubudlelwane bezozakuzo kunye neBeijing, ukuphucula iBhunga lase-US eTaiwan, kunye nokuvumela i-Tsai Ing-wen ukuba imise amanqanaba amaninzi e-US).Kwabaninzi abenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo base-US kunye ne-elites, ekuphela kwendlela yokuvuselela i-US "kukutyhala i-China ngaphandle" kwinqanaba layo lempembelelo, ukunciphisa impembelelo yase-China kwilizwe lase-US, kunye nokunciphisa izenzo ze-China kumazwe asakhasayo.
Isicwangciso se-Indo-Pacific sase-US ngokwenene sisicwangciso sokukhetha amacala.Ayizi kuvumela la mazwe ukuba aqhubeke ethembele kwi-US ngeenjongo zezopolitiko nezokhuseleko kwaye abhale i-China ngorhwebo.Kufuneka zicace kwaye ziqine.Nangona amazwe aseYurophu esazama ukwenza ulungelelwano, amanye amazwe, ngaphandle kwe-Italiya, akafuni ukuqhawula amaqhina ezoqoqosho kunye nezorhwebo neChina, kodwa asondela eUnited States kwimiba efana neBelt and Road Initiative, kwaye kude. evela eTshayina.
Kumazwe aseAsia, ukukhetha icala ngumsebenzi onzima ngakumbi.Akukho mntu unokukhubeka ngokulula okanye ngokufikelelekayo.Singapore uthe ngqo Beijing and Washington, ulawula ubudlelwane bakho kakuhle, kwaye asikhethi macala.UDuterte wakwiiPhilippines, emva kokulinganisa zonke iingenelo kunye nokubi, wagqiba ekubeni afumane imali eninzi evela eTshayina, wakhetha iBeijing kwaye uphantsi koxinzelelo oluvela eUnited States.IJapan kunye neSouth Korea akufuneki nje ukuba zilungelelanise iChina kunye ne-United States, kodwa zizele izandla.Amazwe afana neVietnam kunye neMyanmar athathe icala kodwa asazama ukubuyela eTshayina.
I-Oceania ibe yenye yemithombo ephambili ye-anti-China.Amazwe aseAfrika akhethe kakhulu iChina, kodwa uxinzelelo oluvela eUnited States luyanda.I-Latin America izama ukutsala utyalo-mali oluninzi lwaseTshayina kwaye inyuse ukuthunyelwa kwempahla e-China, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ingasemva kwendlu yase-United States, ithintelwe ngakumbi.
Unyaka ka-2019 umiselwe ukuba wehle kwimbali kubudlelwane baseTshayina-Russia.
Le yintlanganiso yokubaluleka kwembali kwimbali yeminyaka engama-70 yobudlelwane baseTshayina-Russia.Ezi ntloko zimbini zamazwe zenze isicwangciso esinzulu sentsebenziswano phakathi kwala mazwe mabini, zathetha kakhulu ngophuhliso lobudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe amabini ukusukela ekusekweni kobudlelwane bozakuzo kwiminyaka engama-70 eyadlulayo, kwaye zavuma ukuxhasa ingqikelelo yokuba ngummelwane olungileyo. ubuhlobo kunye nentsebenziswano yokuphumelela ekuphuhliseni i-China-Russia intsebenziswano yeqhinga elibanzi lolungelelwaniso lwexesha elitsha ukuze kunyuswe ubudlelwane bamazwe amabini ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye kuzise izibonelelo ezingakumbi kwaba bantu babini nakubantu behlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-21-2022